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How to Cite

Z. A Bhutto’s Bout for Civil Supremacy in Pakistan: An Analysis

Abstract

Civil-military relations in Pakistan have been remained, predominantly, smooth and straight in the history of Pakistan with it is, explicitly, more tilt towards military establishment. Period of Z.A Bhutto has been marked as a unique period in the history of civil-military relations in Pakistan due to efforts for radical changes in these relations as a result of constitutional reforms and politico-administrative measures. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto adopted the policy of curtailment of power of military through constitutional-cum-administrative measures on the one hand, and the strategy to restore the lost morale of the army by increasing its budget and through enhancement of salaries of the military personnel on the other hand. This paper locates the independence, autonomy and strength of the democratic parliament and democratic regime of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto as well as the power and area of influence of the army in the political affairs of Pakistan.

Authors

  • Iftikhar Ahmad
  • Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Political Science & International Relations, University of Gujrat, Pakistan
  • Dr. Ramzan Shahid
  • Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science & International Relations, University of Gujrat, Pakistan
  • Dr. Shumaila Rafique
  • Lecturer, Department of Political Science & International Relations, University of Gujrat, Pakistan

Keywords

Civil-military relations , Civil Supremacy, Pakistan

DOI Number

10.35484/pssr.2020(4-I)11

DOI Link

http://doi.org/10.35484/pssr.2020(4-I)11

Page Nos

130-140

Volume & Issue

v4-1

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Pakistan Social Sciences Review (PSSR) by RESEARCH OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SMC-PRIVATE) LIMITED(ROSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://pssr.org.pk/

Copyright 2016 PSSR Journal, Developed by M. Yaseen

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