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Exploring the ‘Civil Repair’ Role of Media: A Case Study of the Easter Bombings in Sri Lanka

Abstract

On the day of Easter Sunday April 21, 2019 within the span of 20 minutes in Sri Lanka there was a chain of six coordinated suicide attacks in historical churches and standard hotels in the capital city Colombo along with other places. The attacks left at least 253 people killed including at least 35 US, UK and Indian nationals. Media all around the globe took up the incident immediately and produced a variety of a discourse on it. Jeffery C. Alexander stresses that media in such conflict times produce a ‘solidarity discourse’ to play a ‘civil repair’ role in the society. This study is an effort to explore and analyze the discourse produced by The Daily Mirror; a Sri Lankan newspaper, and by The Express Tribune; a Pakistani newspapers. Employing the ‘ideological square’ and the ‘lexicalization’ strategies of the Critical Discourse Analysis proposed by van Dijk the researchers intend to explore and identify whether and to what extent the selected newspapers have played the role of ‘civil repair’ by producing the ‘solidarity discourse’ in the aftermath of the Sri Lankan Easter Bombings. Findings show that The Express Tribune played the role of ‘Civil Repair’ by producing the ‘solidarity discourse’. However, the Sri Lankan Newspaper; The Daily Mirror’s coverage lacked the ‘solidarity discourse’ in the aftermath of the Easter bombings.

Authors

  • Zahir Khan
  • MS Scholar, Department of Media and Communication Studies, The International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Dr. Muhammad Junaid Ghauri
  • Lecturer, Department of Media and Communication Studies, The International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Riffat Alam
  • Assistant Professor, Department of Mass Communication, The Karakoram International University, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

Keywords

Civil Repair, Civil Sphere Theory, Easter Sunday Bombing, Ideological Square, Lexicalization, Solidarity Discourse

DOI Number

10.35484/pssr.2021(5-IV)41

DOI Link

http://doi.org/10.35484/pssr.2021(5-IV)41

Page Nos

531-546

Volume & Issue

v5-4

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Creative Commons License
Pakistan Social Sciences Review (PSSR) by RESEARCH OF SOCIAL SCIENCES (SMC-PRIVATE) LIMITED(ROSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://pssr.org.pk/

Pakistan Social Sciences Review (PSSR), Developed by M. Yaseen

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