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China’s Xinjiang and Pakistan’s Baluchistan Problem: Impacts on CPEC
Abstract
The events of 9/11 have radically altered the entire discussion of Minorities – especially Muslim ones – and the issue of terrorism. As real as is the threat of al-Qaida and its international connections, many regimes of the world have seized on the US Global War against Terrorism to legitimize their own repression of Muslim and even Non-Muslim minorities. We have witnessed this in both friendly state, China and Pakistan. Most of the heterogeneous populated states consist of different ethnic communities. Each ethnic identity has different voices and demands, for the accomplishment of which, a continuous struggle is going on, influencing the national politics. Pakistan and China like other developing states of the world is also in front of identity crisis almost in there important federating units, Pakistan in Baluchistan and China in Xinjiang, with different concerns. These concerns are sometimes ethno-nationality, decentralization of powers, provincial autonomy and economic discrepancies. After the dismemberment of East Pakistan, the most sensitive and hot issue is the case of Baluchistan’s ethno-national movement which sometimes in different occasions seem to be transformed to a militant or an insurgent group for fulfillment of their objectives. And same problem in china’s Xinjiang in the case of the Uyghur. In this paper elements of Baluchistan’s and Xinjiang ethnic movement, its causes and CPEC as a solution will be thoroughly analyzed.
Authors
Muhammad Saleem Akhter
Lecturer, HED, Govt. Postgraduate College Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan
Qamer Abid Hussain
Ph. D Scholar, Department of Pakistan Studies, Bahaddin Zikriya University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan
Aftab Alam
Ph. D Scholar, Centre of South Asian Studies, Punjab University, Lahore Punjab, Pakistan
Keywords
Ethno-Nationalism, Baluchistan, Accomplishment, Xinjiang Militancy, Multi Dimensional Socio-Economic